skip to main content

Britain Risks “Cultural Void” as Funding Cuts Threaten the Future of Orchestras

New research by the Musicians’ Union (MU) has found that 44% of the UK’s orchestral musicians say they don’t earn enough to live on, putting the future of the nation’s orchestras at risk.

Published: 02 May 2018 | 12:00 AM Updated: 28 April 2021 | 4:29 PM

New research by the Musicians’ Union (MU) has found that 44% of the UK’s orchestral musicians say they don’t earn enough to live on, putting the future of the nation’s orchestras at risk.

We’re calling on the public to support orchestral musicians, as decades of funding cuts jeopardise their jobs.

The research found that musicians are struggling to make ends meet and may leave the profession. Two thirds (66%) of veteran musicians with up to 30 years’ experience have considered alternative careers.

Pressure on new talent entering the profession

The figures also pain a bleak picture for musicians entering the profession, fuelling concerns that the pipeline of new talent will be stifled. Musicians typically invest around £80,000 in their training, including tuition fees and student loans.

Those in full-time employment earn around £21,000 after qualifying, but cuts have led to a lack of availability of full-time roles.

More than two-fifths (43%) of musicians with five years or less experience in the industry have taken on unpaid work in the last 12 months to gain experience, compared to almost one in five (17%) of those with 11-20 years.

Orchestras’ survival depends on the support of the UK public

The new figures have prompted us to launch a campaign to highlight the value of orchestral musicians to UK society.

The Musician Behind the Moment campaign features four inspiring musicians whose stories remind people of the moments in their lives in which orchestral players have played a huge part.

Horace Trubridge, General Secretary of the Musicians’ Union, said:

“Funding cuts mean orchestras present less of a viable career option for many professional musicians than they once did.

“In real terms, musicians’ earnings have not kept pace with inflation or the general standard of living. This is putting the UK’s orchestras under serious threat of a skills gap or even closure, which would leave a huge cultural void in the UK.

“Orchestras need the support of the UK public if they are to survive. That’s why we’ve launched the Musician Behind the Moment campaign. We want people to see the true breadth of work our world-class orchestras do, appreciate the contribution of orchestral musicians, and back their local orchestra.”

Four players discuss their most poignant moments

The Musician Behind the Moment campaign features four orchestral players talking about their most poignant moments working with orchestras, that go above and beyond what the public may expect.

Michael Kidd is one of the musicians featured in the campaign. He plays French horn with the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra.

Michael played at the wedding of the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge, receiving a piece of wedding cake from Prince Charles as a thank you gift.

However, he cites his work in a local retirement home, as part of an orchestra outreach programme, as one of the stand-out moments of his career.

Talking about the impact of this work on the elderly people who benefit, he said: “One resident put it to us that she comes in feeling miserable and goes out feeling happy. It’s not just art for art’s sake.”

Ninety-seven percent of orchestras are involved in community outreach

Almost all orchestras (97%) are involved in community outreach programmes with schools, hospitals and care homes.

Plugging gaps in sectors that have suffered their own budget cuts, over half of UK orchestras work specifically in healthcare.

Around 65% work with people living with dementia, 38% work in hospitals or hospices and 34% work in mental health settings.

In 2016, UK orchestras reached almost 900,000 children and young people via performances and education sessions.

Trubridge continued: “These are challenging times for many sectors, but the contribution orchestral musicians make to both UK culture and communities can’t be taken for granted.

"We hope members of the public will become supporters of the MU and help us in our fight to increase funding for the arts."

We would love your help in reaching as wide an audience as possible

Share the top posts on the MU’s Facebook, Twitter and Instagram feeds.

Share your most poignant orchestral #MUmoment, or a moment in your life enhanced by orchestral music, on Facebook, Twitter or Instagram.

Get MU membership today

From gig players to part-time teachers and professional instrumentalists, MU members can access specialist insurance for musicians. This includes Public Liability, Instrument and Equipment Insurance, Accident Insurance, Tax Investigation Insurance, and Professional Indemnity Insurance for music teachers.

Explore our member services

  • Get public liability insurance for musicians
  • Access expert legal support
  • Be represented in your profession
  • Access expert career advice, resources, and training events
  • Connect, network, and get to know the community of musicians

Learn about all membership benefits

Get MU membership today

Continue reading

A birds eye view of an online music lesson. A person sits at a keyboard in front of a phone on a stand, and an open laptop.

Dr Anna Bull: Putting Young People’s Voices at the Heart of Music Education

Originally written for Music Teacher magazine, Dr Anna Bull explores why safeguarding is about more than policies and procedures, and how empowering young people to find their voice can help create safer music education, as set out in the MU’s Experiences of Harm and Risk in Music Education Guide.

Published: 17 September 2026

Read more about Dr Anna Bull: Putting Young People’s Voices at the Heart of Music Education
Shot from behind of someone in a cap sat working at a mixing desk in a recording studio.

Have Your say in UK Music’s 2026 Workforce Diversity Survey

UK Music is inviting people working across the music industry to take part in its Workforce Diversity Survey, which aims to identify where further improvements are needed and highlight where positive change is already taking place.

Published: 17 September 2026

Read more about Have Your say in UK Music’s 2026 Workforce Diversity Survey
Close up of someone composing. They are holding an acoustic guitar while sat in front of a computer screen and keyboard, whilst also writing notes on a tablet.

MU Welcomes BBC’s New Commissioning Guidelines for Media Composers

New commissioning guidelines developed by the MU, BBC, BBC Studios Music Publishing and The Ivors Academy will help media composers better understand the BBC's commissioning process, with clearer guidance on contracts, rights, pitching and the use of AI.

Published: 17 September 2026

Read more about MU Welcomes BBC’s New Commissioning Guidelines for Media Composers
A light blue background with white blocks featuring a speech bubble and three dots inside, representing talking. There is one block above them which has a red stop sign inside.

MU Reiterates Position on Freedom of Expression and Discrimination

In light of recent cases in which artists have had performances cancelled after expressing personal political views, the MU has reiterated its position on freedom of expression, political speech and opposition to all forms of hate and discrimination.

Published: 16 September 2026

Read more about MU Reiterates Position on Freedom of Expression and Discrimination